What the early recorders wrote about the life of the people of Melaka
Agriculture:
1.The marine alluvium extended some distance inland was not permissible for rice plantation.
2. Sago was adopted as the staple food.
3. Earlier they planted quick growing crops sugar-cane, bananas, tapioca, yam, jack-fruit, vegetable and spices.
Vegetables: Ginger, onion, leeks, mustard, gourds, water melon.
Local products: rhizomes. Ebony, damar , tin etc.
Damar for lighting purposes
They have amber and turn into manek, for wearing on tengkolok etc.
Tin in two localities is Melaka.. Tin cast into ingots of disk-like shape. Standard weight 1 kati 8 tahils or 1 kati 4 tahils.
Animals: Cattle, goats. Fowls and ducks, buffaloes
A head of buffalo cost a kati of silver.
No donkeys or horses reported.
On the shores they have turtles and dragons (crocodiles)
In the jungles a lot of tigers and leopards
4. Tome Pires (Suma Oriental) : Beginning of the century (15th ) estimated 1 000 orchard in the Malacca territories (ref. Cortesado Pg 260 , Barbosa Pg 178 Varthema Pg 231
- The abundance of fruit trees was one of the salient /prominent characteristics of the landscape. JMBRAS Vol. X11 pp 71 – 107
- In the wilderness. The sago palm.. The flour obtained from the palm is dried and moulded into pallettes as big as green beans dried in the sun and sold as food.
- Along the are the nipah palms. The leaves are woven into attap and the fruits resembles the licyee the size of hen’s egg. The people use them to ferment liquor/ Kajang Wine.
- The local folks interweave the nipah leaves with bamboo (Mengkawan) to make attap/ mats and offered for sale.
Nelayan. Boat made of dugged trunk of trees./atau papan di sapu dengan damar.
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